WEBVTT

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Well, it seems like every few days we're hearing about another major corporation getting hacked, 
我們好像每隔幾天就會聽到又一家大型企業遭到入侵的消息，

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millions of bits of personal information then cast across cyberspace for everyone to see and potentially steal. 
千百萬筆的個人資料因此四處流散在網路空間裡，任何人都可看到，甚至也可能竊取。

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Well, that is disturbing enough, but as John Vause reports, it may actually be getting worse.
這種現象已經夠令人惶恐不安了，但約翰‧沃斯帶來的報導指出，實際上的情況可能愈來愈糟。

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It's an ideal criminal platform for Internet attacks. Botnets are cheap to build and anonymous. 
對於網路攻擊行為而言，這是個理想的犯罪平台。殭屍網路的建構成本低廉，而且又可隱姓埋名。

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They quietly steal bank logins, passwords and credit card numbers.
殭屍網路可悄悄竊取銀行登入資料、密碼與信用卡號碼。

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There's estimated trillions of dollars stolen through botnets every year, so it's a very, very serious syndicate, or sort of cartel, if you will. 
根據估計，每年有好幾兆美元經由殭屍網路遭竊，所以這是個非常龐大的犯罪集團，或者你可以說它是企業聯盟。

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It's one of the few things out there that actually has more money flowing through it than the drug trade. So, it's a monstrous industry. 
這是少數金錢流量高於毒品交易的犯罪活動之一。所以，這是個大得嚇人的產業。

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Botnets are networks of compromised computers infected with so-called cyberworms 
殭屍網路是由一群遭到所謂的電腦蠕蟲感染的電腦構成的網絡，

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that give criminals remote command of the machines they infect without the owners knowing.
讓罪犯可在電腦主人不知情的狀況下遠端控制這些遭感染的電腦。

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Karim Hijazi's botnet-tracking firm, Unveillance, recently found the largest documented botnet, 
卡利姆‧赫加吉的殭屍網路追蹤公司 Unveillance 近來發現了有紀錄規模最大的殭屍網路，

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with tens of millions of computers infected in more than 170 countries. 
共有上千萬部電腦遭到感染，分布地區高達一百七十多個國家。

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It's called Metulji, Slovenian for "butterfly."
這個殭屍網路叫做「梅杜吉」，在斯洛維尼亞語中意為「蝴蝶」。

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Slovenia seems to be the birthplace of a lot of this. 
斯洛維尼亞似乎是許多殭屍網路的誕生地。

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Two cyber-gang members have been arrested in Slovenia and Bosnia, but security firms and international law enforcement agencies believe more are responsible. 
兩名網路幫派分子已在斯洛維尼亞與波士尼亞遭到逮捕，但保全公司與國際執法機構認為還有更多人涉案。

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Among the stealthily organized cyber criminals is a different breed of hackers. 
這些秘密組織的網路罪犯是一群不同類型的駭客。

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They use botnets plus social media as weapons. They claim corrupt governments and corporations are their targets. 
他們把殭屍網路與社群媒體當成武器，聲稱腐敗的政府與企業是他們的目標。

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We are Anonymous. We are Legion. We do not forgive.
我們是「匿名」集團，我們勢力龐大，我們不會饒恕。

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They're mostly young anarchists. It seems as though they're mostly in large European cities or large American cities. 
他們大部分都是年輕的無政府主義者，看來似乎主要都分布在歐洲或美國的大城市裡。

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They call themselves Anonymous. This question mark face and the Guy Fawkes mask are their signatures. 
他們自稱為「匿名」集團。這個問號臉龐與V怪客面具就是他們的代表標誌。

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They send anti-government messages on YouTube and Twitter and have targeted major sites like Google, Sony and the CIA.
他們在YouTube和推特上發送反政府訊息，攻擊對象鎖定大型網站，例如谷歌、索尼和中情局。

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This group is basically about, you know, "fight the power," "fight the Man," "let's take down the CIA." 
這個組織基本上的訴求就是「對抗強權」、「對抗大魔頭」、「打倒中情局」。

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This Friday, they went after the U.S. state of Arizona's law enforcement for the third time, releasing 1,200 officer's user names, passwords and e-mail addresses. 
本週五，他們第三度攻擊美國亞利桑那州的執法單位，公布了一千兩百名警官的使用者名稱、密碼與電子郵件位址。

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Karim Hijazi's company has also been a target. 
卡利姆‧赫加吉的公司也是目標之一。

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It doesn't make much sense to attack a start-up after you've just hit Sony, 
你如果剛攻擊過索尼，再來攻擊一家新創公司實在不太合理，

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so we obviously had something of value they wanted, and clearly it was the botnet information that we had. 
所以我們顯然握有某種他們想要的有價值的東西，顯然就是我們掌握的殭屍網路資訊。

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Hijazi says botnets are a very important weapon for hackers and that Anonymous has started a hacking school to teach others. 
赫加吉表示，殭屍網路對於駭客而言是很重要的武器，還說「匿名」集團已成立了一所駭客學校教導其他人。

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One of the first things they sort of announced within this hacking school is they're passing out kits or software that can help people facilitate a botnet. 
他們在這所駭客學校裡宣布的首要事項之一，就是他們要發送套件或軟體，讓人更容易建構殭屍網路。

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It's only a matter of time until someone utilizes a botnet to attack critical infrastructure, and then we're really gonna see something that hits home. 
有人利用殭屍網路攻擊重要基礎設施只是遲早的問題而已，屆時我們就會見到擊中要害的損害了。

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You know, the minute they attack something like a power grid or a water treatment facility and take down something in that vein, people are gonna feel it in the general public, and I think that's what's gonna be the bigger scare. 
他們一旦攻擊電力網或水處理場，並且破壞了這類設施中的東西，大眾就會感覺得到，而我認為那才是更可怕的事情。

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The power is the unknown for professional hackers out to make money and hacktivists with or without an agenda.
對於那些想要撈錢的職業駭客，以及不論有沒有特定目標的思想駭客而言，未知就是他們的力量。